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Appraisal
Review Board (ARB)
The ARB is an independent group of citizens authorized to
hear and resolve disputes over appraisal matters. It only has authority over
matters submitted to it. The ARB is a separate body from the appraisal district
office and serves a different function, it has no role in the day-to-day
operations of the appraisal district office or in appraising property. It is
the judicial part of the property tax system. Except where it is deciding a
protest, challenge, or a correction motion, the ARB has no authority to change
a value or correct the appraisal records directly. The ARB can make changes or
set a value only when resolving taxpayer protests. The ARB must order the Chief
Appraiser to re-appraise or correct the records related to an approved
challenge. ARB decisions are binding only for the year in question. Meetings
are open to the public. ARB members are appointed by the Appraisal District's
Board of Directors according to Property Tax Code, resident requirements, and
qualifications. Members must comply with special conflict of interest laws.
The purpose of the ARB is to:
- Accept, for review and determination of protests, the
appraisal records presented by the Chief Appraiser.
- Conduct hearings to resolve tax unit challenges and
taxpayer protests.
- Substantially complete hearings and approve the
appraisal records by no later than July 20th of each year.
- Act on corrections of clerical errors to the appraisal
roll(s) which affect tax liability.
- Act on a motion by the taxpayer or the Chief Appraiser
to correct errors to the appraisal roll(s) that result in incorrect appraised
values of the owners' properties.
- Review appraisal records after submission to the ARB
to:
- Determine protest initiated by property owners or
property owners' agents.
- Determine whether exemptions or partial exemptions
have been properly granted.
- Determine whether land is properly appraised as
agricultural or timberland.
- Take any other action or make any other
determinations that are specifically authorized or required by the Texas
Property Tax Code.
For more information, please see:
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